"Oil, coal and gas needs to peak at 2020 and then decline. Renewables, nuclear and CCS [carbon capture and storage] need to go up dramatically," said the report.
“石油,煤炭和天然气的需求在2020年达到顶峰,然后衰退,核能和炭收集储存将引人注目的增长,”报告指出。
Renewables will play a greater role than either nuclear or carbon capture and storage by 2050, the scientists predict.
科学家们预测,到2050年可再生能源将比核能或者碳捕捉贮藏技术发挥更重要的作用。
Unlike such fossil fuels, which release climate-changing carbon dioxide when burnt, nuclear power is "carbon free".
核能与矿物燃料不同,完全没有碳元素,不会在燃烧时释放改变大气的二氧化碳。
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